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When is the use of physical force authorized for security guards?

  1. Whenever a guard feels threatened

  2. When absolutely necessary and proportionate to the threat faced

  3. Only after verbal warnings have failed

  4. In all situations of conflict

The correct answer is: When absolutely necessary and proportionate to the threat faced

The use of physical force by security guards is authorized when it is absolutely necessary and proportional to the threat faced. This means that security personnel are trained to assess situations carefully and to only resort to physical force when other options are inadequate or have been exhausted. Proportionality is key; the response must match the severity of the threat. For instance, if someone poses a minor threat, using excessive force would not be justified and could lead to legal repercussions for the security guard. This approach ensures that guards act within the law and ethical standards while maintaining safety for themselves and others. By adhering to these guidelines, security guards can manage potential threats effectively without overstepping their authority or escalating conflicts unnecessarily.