Maryland Security Guard Practice Exam

What is a proactive measure a security guard can take?

1. Waiting for incidents to occur

2. Monitoring high-traffic areas regularly

3. Only responding to alarms when they sound

4. Documenting incidents without preventative actions

The correct answer is: Monitoring high-traffic areas regularly

A proactive measure in security involves anticipating and preventing incidents before they occur, rather than simply reacting to them after they happen. Regularly monitoring high-traffic areas is an effective way for a security guard to be proactive. This practice allows the guard to identify potential problems or suspicious behavior early on, thereby preventing incidents from escalating. By being attentive to areas where people congregate or where incidents are more likely to occur, the guard can deter criminal activity and enhance the overall safety of the environment. In contrast, waiting for incidents to occur represents a reactive approach, which does not contribute to preventing issues. Only responding to alarms when they sound also indicates a reactive stance, as it relies on incidents already taking place before action is taken. Documenting incidents without preventative actions does not actively contribute to security outcomes; while documentation is important for record-keeping, it does not prevent future occurrences if no proactive measures are in place. Thus, monitoring high-traffic areas regularly stands out as a clear proactive measure essential for effective security management.