In terms of authority, what should a security guard understand?

A security guard should understand that they can only act within the scope of their assigned duties. This means that their authority is limited to the responsibilities provided to them by their employer, such as monitoring premises, observing and reporting, and potentially intervening in certain circumstances as outlined in their training and job description.

Understanding the limits of their authority is crucial, as acting outside these bounds can lead to legal complications for both the guard and their employer. For instance, a security guard does not have the same powers as a police officer, who is equipped with broader legal authority to enforce the law and handle criminal matters. Likewise, security guards are not entirely without authority or prohibited from intervening; they must act professionally and within their defined role to ensure safety while respecting the rights of individuals. Additionally, arbitrary decision-making about detainment can lead to accusations of unlawful detention, which underscores the importance of adhering to protocols and guidelines set by their employer.